Sunday, June 9, 2019
Conflict in a case study about conflict intervention in somalia Essay
Conflict in a case study virtually conflict intervention in somalia from1992 to 2010 - Essay ExampleAddressing these issues would also mean the promotion of broad objectives like the U.S. foreign policy to ensure regional stableness in the whole of Africa in terms of trade and investments, supporting human chastens and democracy and removing situation and circumstances which provides protected take onns for the international terrorists and drug traffickers. The anarchy that followed the crinkle of Somalia as a nation state in 1991 fathered large-scale migration of populations the nation was facing economic chaos and the incidences of mass violence. The persistence of these problems triggered political dangers as groups emerged whose master(prenominal) aim was to initiate war and empower leaders. (Ohaegbulam, 2004, p. 65) Root cause of the conflict During the late 1980s the coalition of the three clans- the Marreexaan, Ogaadeen and the Dhulbahante popularly known as the modern u nder the leadership of President Maxamad Siyaad Barre was a declaration of war against the Isxaaqs of the previous British colony in the Northwest which was organized into the Somali National Movement- the SNM. He also organized the Majeerteens in the northeast as the Somali Salvation Democratic front, the SSDF and the Hawiyas to Mogadishus direct west and south, which was organized as the coupled Somali Congress, known as the USC. ... The SNM were angry about the fact that their army could not make it to Mogadishu- the major land holdings of the Isxaaqs before the armies of the USC. The SNM were reluctant of returning abode in the north but they had to, so while returning they created a rump state. In the meantime the USCs military leader Maxamad Faarax Aideed from the Habar Gidir subclan challenged Mahdis right to the presidency. Hence these all resulted in the inter-clan war in 1991 to gain a control over Somalia. Beside this an inter clan war also took place to have a control over Mogadishu. The absence of the central government placed the country at a disadvantage, as there was nobody to negotiate on the behalf of the state and both the Somali population and the international relief workers were vulnerable to attack. (Lahneman, 2004, p. 31 Webersik, 2004, p. 518 Somalia Civil War, n.d The civil war in Somalia, n. d) The Social Economic and semipolitical crisis After the collapse of the Somali state in January 1991 the country faced disorganization in their education and learning system, which was an impact of the division of the clan in the country. In the process of the social breakdown the schools, technical education centers and the university faced the worst consequences. The infrastructures of the institutes were destroyed. The major victims of the civil war were the children, as nearly 3000 of them were dying both day in the early days of 1992. (Abdi, 1998, pp. 327-328) The situation at that time had worsened in the South especially in Mogadishu where the instances of well gird youths along with their armed Land Rovers roamed around the city and the roadways plundering and looting masses, extorting
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